It is a local species found on the island of Socotra, Yemen. The species of the dragon blood tree, or Dracaena cinnabari, gets its name from the red sap produced during the cutting or damage caused to the tree's bark. It is sometimes known as "dragon's blood." The tree plays an essential part in the ecosystem of Socotra and is widely used for medicinal, cosmetic, and construction purposes. It belongs to the family of Dracaena Dragon Tree.

Dragon Blood Tree: General Appearance

This species is iconic and distinct because of its unnatural appearance and the red resin extracted from the tree, often called "dragon's blood." The dragon blood tree is tall, growing up to 15 meters (50 feet), and evergreen with an umbrella-shaped canopy in the middle, but supported by a thicker central trunk plus multiple branches.  

One of the dragon blood tree's most distinctive features is the red resin it secretes to close wounds and protect itself from insects and disease. It is derived by cutting slits in the bark, and it is used for a variety of purposes, from medicine and cosmetics to coloring agents.

The tree is adapted to survive in the dry, arid conditions of Socotra, and its deep root system helps it access underground water sources. Dragon Blood tree is a very sustainable plant that can be part of an eco-friendly garden.

How to Water Dragon Blood Tree?

The dragon blood tree thrives in dry climates, meaning that it has a low rate of rainfall in its place of origin. It therefore has drought resistance that ensures it saves enough water. Watering this dragon blood tree should only be done occasionally, much like every 2 to 3 weeks, thus replicating the dry natural conditions of the plant. A dragon blood tree as a houseplant prefers well-draining soil to avoid the rotting of roots as it thrives in a drier climate than it does in a wet climate. Sometimes rainfall isn’t enough for new plants so try watering them properly according to the requirement.

Sunlight for Dragon Blood Tree?

Dragon blood trees grow best in full sun conditions. They flourish very well under the same. However, partial conditions will also be better for this tree. Dragon blood trees can grow well even with less sunlight nearby. A reduction in sunlight impacts its growth, and leaf vibrancy will be reduced. Outdoor plantings of the dragon blood tree should be in open locations that provide full-day sun to enhance the general health and appearance of this plant. Since the plant tolerates some light variations, it can be quite hardy and is adaptable to different garden styles. It is a low-maintenance outdoor plant.

Pruning

You do not need to prune for shape with this plant, but you do remove dead leaves as they appear. If the plant is growing too tall and covers a lot of space then try to cut the upper branches for better growth. Before pruning look for pruning tips that pro gardeners follow so your dragon tree can grow well.

Potting and Repotting Dragon Tree

Dragon trees should be repotted every year. D. draco likes to be a bit pot-bound, but the plant shouldn't become so top-heavy that it could tip over smaller containers. Use a very porous and well-draining potting mix, and make certain the pot has several good drainage holes. Wet roots kill this plant. Most people don’t know how to repot a plant so make sure you select the right time and the right pot for repotting.

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